Glossary

The structure and methodology of how a clinical trial is conducted.

A drug that has been submitted for FDA approval to be tested in humans during clinical trials.

A drug being tested and not yet approved for general use.

The individual, company, or organization funding the clinical trial.

A group in a clinical trial receiving a specific treatment or intervention.

A study where researchers observe outcomes without intervening with treatments.

A study involving the active testing of treatments, drugs, or procedures.

A study in which both participants and researchers know the treatment being administered.

A group that reviews and approves clinical trials to ensure they are ethical and safe for participants.

A method used in clinical trials to prevent bias by keeping group assignments hidden from participants or researchers.

A committee responsible for protecting the rights and welfare of clinical trial participants.

The physical location where a clinical trial is conducted.

The organization or entity responsible for funding and overseeing a clinical trial.

The researcher conducting and overseeing the clinical trial at a specific site.